C'est la triste réalité du continent africain, le HARDCAP racial (sur le QI notamment) est impossible à surmonter, même avec les meilleures politiques publiques, les meilleures institutions
Les investissements dans l'éducation sont comme des coups d'épée dans l'eau, la lutte contre la corruption ne produit pas les effets escomptés
L'exemple du Botswana est frappant
Les investissements dans l'éducation sont comme des coups d'épée dans l'eau, la lutte contre la corruption ne produit pas les effets escomptés
L'exemple du Botswana est frappant
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Connectez-vous pour masquer les pubsOrigine raciale du QI : revues et synthèses majeures
Plomin, R., & Deary, I. J. (2015). Genetics and intelligence differences: five special findings. Molecular Psychiatry, 20(1), 98–108.
https://www.nature.com/articles/mp2014105
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4270739/
Plomin, R., & von Stumm, S. (2018). The new genetics of intelligence. Nature Reviews Genetics, 19(3), 148–159.
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrg.2017.104
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5985927/
Bouchard, T. J., Jr. (2013). The Wilson Effect: The increase in heritability of IQ with age. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 16(5), 923–930.
https://www.cambridge.org[...]4CF286D78AF72C9E7EF9B5E3F
Sauce, B., & Matzel, L. D. (2018). The paradox of intelligence: Heritability and malleability. Perspectives on Psychological Science (related versions).
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5754247/
Études classiques sur les jumeaux, l’adoption et les familles
Bouchard, T. J., Jr., & McGue, M. (1981). Familial studies of intelligence: A review. Science, 212(4498), 1055–1059.
https://www.science.org/d[...]i/10.1126/science.7195071
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7195071/
Bouchard, T. J., Jr., Lykken, D. T., McGue, M., Segal, N. L., & Tellegen, A. (1990). Sources of human psychological differences: The Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart. Science, 250(4978), 223–228.
https://www.science.org/d[...]i/10.1126/science.2218526
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2218526/
Haworth, C. M. A., et al. (2010). The heritability of general cognitive ability increases linearly from childhood to young adulthood. Molecular Psychiatry, 15(11), 1112–1120.
https://www.nature.com/articles/mp200955
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2889158/
Willoughby, E. A., et al. (2021). Genetic and environmental contributions to IQ in adoptive and nonadoptive families...
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8513766/
Génétique moléculaire : GWAS et scores polygéniques
Savage, J. E., et al. (2018). Genome-wide association meta-analysis in 269,867 individuals identifies new genetic and functional links to intelligence. Nature Genetics, 50(7), 912–919.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-018-0152-6
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29942086/
Lee, J. J., et al. (2018). Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals. Nature Genetics, 50(8), 1112–1121.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30038396/
Oxley, F. A. R., Wilding, K., & von Stumm, S. (2024). DNA and IQ: Big deal or much ado about nothing? A meta-analysis of polygenic score predictions for intelligence. Intelligence.
https://www.sciencedirect[...]abs/pii/S0160289624000655
Lien entre QI et développement : ouvrages fondateurs et travaux majeurs
Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations.
https://en.wikipedia.org/[...]and_the_Wealth_of_Nations
(Compilation originale des estimations de QI nationaux et de leur corrélation avec le PIB.)
Rindermann, H. (2018). Cognitive Capitalism: Human Capital and the Wellbeing of Nations. Cambridge University Press.
https://www.cambridge.org[...]4756D97F00B7AF0515B800CC5
Jones, G. (2015). Hive Mind: How Your Nation’s IQ Matters So Much More Than Your Own. Stanford University Press.
https://www.sup.org/books[...]ics-and-finance/hive-mind
+ Articles clés
Rindermann, H., & Thompson, J. (2011). Cognitive capitalism: The effect of cognitive ability on wealth, as mediated through scientific achievement and economic freedom. Psychological Science, 22(6), 754–763.
https://journals.sagepub.[...]/10.1177/0956797611407207
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21537056/
Jones, G., & Schneider, W. J. (2006/2010). Intelligence, human capital, and economic growth / related papers.
https://mason.gmu.edu/~gjonesb/JonesADR
https://mason.gmu.edu/~gj[...]dNationalProductivity.pdf
Rindermann, H. (2008). Relevance of education and intelligence at the national level for the economic welfare of people. Intelligence, 36(2), 127–142.
https://www.sciencedirect[...]abs/pii/S0160289607000207
Hafer, R. W. (2017). New estimates on the relationship between IQ, economic growth and welfare. Intelligence, 61, 92–101.
https://www.sciencedirect[...]abs/pii/S016028961630318X
Ne venez pas étaler votre ignorance avant d'avoir au minimum consulté quelques lectures de ce syllabus, je ne répondrai qu'aux commentaires pertinents
Plomin, R., & Deary, I. J. (2015). Genetics and intelligence differences: five special findings. Molecular Psychiatry, 20(1), 98–108.
Plomin, R., & von Stumm, S. (2018). The new genetics of intelligence. Nature Reviews Genetics, 19(3), 148–159.
Bouchard, T. J., Jr. (2013). The Wilson Effect: The increase in heritability of IQ with age. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 16(5), 923–930.
Sauce, B., & Matzel, L. D. (2018). The paradox of intelligence: Heritability and malleability. Perspectives on Psychological Science (related versions).
Études classiques sur les jumeaux, l’adoption et les familles
Bouchard, T. J., Jr., & McGue, M. (1981). Familial studies of intelligence: A review. Science, 212(4498), 1055–1059.
Bouchard, T. J., Jr., Lykken, D. T., McGue, M., Segal, N. L., & Tellegen, A. (1990). Sources of human psychological differences: The Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart. Science, 250(4978), 223–228.
Haworth, C. M. A., et al. (2010). The heritability of general cognitive ability increases linearly from childhood to young adulthood. Molecular Psychiatry, 15(11), 1112–1120.
Willoughby, E. A., et al. (2021). Genetic and environmental contributions to IQ in adoptive and nonadoptive families...
Génétique moléculaire : GWAS et scores polygéniques
Savage, J. E., et al. (2018). Genome-wide association meta-analysis in 269,867 individuals identifies new genetic and functional links to intelligence. Nature Genetics, 50(7), 912–919.
Lee, J. J., et al. (2018). Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals. Nature Genetics, 50(8), 1112–1121.
Oxley, F. A. R., Wilding, K., & von Stumm, S. (2024). DNA and IQ: Big deal or much ado about nothing? A meta-analysis of polygenic score predictions for intelligence. Intelligence.
Lien entre QI et développement : ouvrages fondateurs et travaux majeurs
Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations.
(Compilation originale des estimations de QI nationaux et de leur corrélation avec le PIB.)
Rindermann, H. (2018). Cognitive Capitalism: Human Capital and the Wellbeing of Nations. Cambridge University Press.
Jones, G. (2015). Hive Mind: How Your Nation’s IQ Matters So Much More Than Your Own. Stanford University Press.
+ Articles clés
Rindermann, H., & Thompson, J. (2011). Cognitive capitalism: The effect of cognitive ability on wealth, as mediated through scientific achievement and economic freedom. Psychological Science, 22(6), 754–763.
Jones, G., & Schneider, W. J. (2006/2010). Intelligence, human capital, and economic growth / related papers.
Rindermann, H. (2008). Relevance of education and intelligence at the national level for the economic welfare of people. Intelligence, 36(2), 127–142.
Hafer, R. W. (2017). New estimates on the relationship between IQ, economic growth and welfare. Intelligence, 61, 92–101.
Ne venez pas étaler votre ignorance avant d'avoir au minimum consulté quelques lectures de ce syllabus, je ne répondrai qu'aux commentaires pertinents
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